I have been writing the introduction to my thesis over the last week or so and I think it is looking good. One of the issues I have come up against is how to describe and explain the concept of complexity. Its complex right? I think I have written before in this blog about not being able to figuring out that the primary theme of the research was about complexity. This is well and good, but how can complexity be described? Over summer I have been reading the book by Norman, that I have also mentioned in another blog post, about complexity and this book has been quite useful in helping to understand it, but how can I apply it to my context? I realised when I was writing the introduction that I need to adapt and explain concepts so that they are applicable and useful in an Archival Science (research) context. Hence my issues with complexity.
I have come up with some ideas about how complexity can be understood in my research. Firstly, complexity is about movement, space and time. I talk about it unfolding as part of the research process. I also talk about it being concerned with multiple processes and inter-activities that take place between people and technology. My specific context is the digital and this is where the first point of complexity occurs. People may refer to social media as being part of the virtual or digital world, which often refers to the internet. But social media and the digital tools and outcomes for social media, such as video, is not just about the online world, but also about living in multiple worlds. People take photos and add it to their computer, or print them, or put them on Flickr or post them to Facebook or show them on their laptop or tablet to friends. The camera itself does not live in the digital world. It does not even live!
I have explained complexity as about understanding or embracing contextuality or layers of context. This is about understanding identity and levels of identity as they are formed in communities, in families, in ourselves, in workplaces, in nations and so on.
I have also explained complexity as being a theoretical construct, which is a kind of reference to complexity theory, which is used like a model to help people make sense of multiplicity. Particularly when it comes to the way people interact with communities and technology (and technologies and communities).
I have also said that complexity in Archival Science is about researching something in the now - about researching the story as it is unfolding. With Youtube there is no real sense of its place in history - only speculation. Although I guess people can argue that history is speculation.
Complexity is also investigation into something that is complex - such as social media. The inherent complexity of a phenomenon and a tool that is dynamic and multi-faceted. I guess this explanation is similar to the one above (more revising!)
At AERI in 2011 I presented a poster called, Engaging Complexity. This is what my research is about. I have to be clear about what the complexity actually is.
Wikipedia calls it intricate, which I am not sure it is all the time.
Others have suggested that complexity is about being complicated, which I would disagree with.
This
online paper about complexity seems to go in the right direction by explaining complexity as something where who or more components are required. There is also a theme in this paper that implies that complexity is about how it is viewed. I think about the remote control we have for the tv which has seems to be too much for me to learn. But if I talk about the intricacies of recordkeeping obligations, which can be quite complex and multi-layered, peoples eyes often glaze over. On second thought, maybe it is not the complexity, rather the subject that is boring.
Complexity theory is where this all started for me. Well that is not entirely true - it was
Chaos theory. Both are maths related. I think I have written a blog post before about chaos and fractals, which I adore. I could write some more about it today, but I am tired and its hot and I have done some awesome work again today and I think I need a rest.
I think I am going to have to do some more reading to help me define this adequately for my thesis. Damn.